What is meant by web development?
Web development is basically a skill of developing or creating websites and a web developer is a person who has these skills of creating a website and deploying it on the internet. web development is a very broad term website development starts from designing a website to deploying it on the internet to maintaining it. Just creating a website is not enough creation of a website is a one-time process but what takes time is to maintain and review it for any bugs or error
Now, What does maintaining a website include
1.Checking website for any error
2.Regularly updating website for the proper functioning of a website
3.Check for any security issues
4.Backing up website data periodically
5.Doing SEO of a website in order to rank it on google(optional)
here SEO stands for Search Engine Optimisation which is basically a way to make your website get ranked on google to get traffic on your website. Now learning SEO is not important to become a web developer as it is a completely another area of development there are SEO specialist known as SEO’s to rank a website on any search engine but many web developers know how to do basic SEO of a website
Web development is a very broad field which can be divided into three more categories – Fron End Web Development, Back End Development, Full Stack Web Development
Types of web development
1.Front End Web Development
Front End development refers to the client-side development, Front End of a website is the part that user interacts with, everything you see on the website from color to drop-down menu comes under front end development, Front End developers are responsible for website architecture, design, and user interface In order to be a Front end developer one has to learn minimum to minimum three languages which are –
1.1.HTML
1.2.CSS
1.3.JAVA SCRIPT
These three languages are the basic foundation of Front Web Development, along with these languages Front end developer must learn some Frameworks like Angular JS, Bootstrap, Ember JS, etc and libraries like JQuery and Less to become a job-ready developer and is still not over front end developer must remain up to date with new technologies to make a good user interface and a responsive good looking website. In short Front End developer is responsible for the interior design of a house that has been built up by a backend developer.
2.Back End Web Development
The Back End usually refers to the server-side of the application. The Back end usually consists of three parts
2.1 Server
2.2 Application
2.3 Database
The Back End Developer Build and maintain the technology that powers the components which together enables the Side which user interacts with( Front End) to exist. A back End developer may know languages such as HTML, Javascript, CSS but mostly their work is done in either of the languages
2.1 Java
2.2 Python
2.3 Ruby
2.4 PHP.
2.5 .Net
along with some tools like MySql, Oracle, etc. Back End Developers are more focused on website responsiveness and Speed. These languages are used to create dynamic sites rather than static sites some examples of dynamic sites are Facebook, Twitter, Google Maps, Amazon, Flipkart, etc.
3.Full Stack Web Development
Full-stack are often considered as Jacks Of all trades basically full stack web development is a combination of both Front End and Back End Web Development. A full-stack web developer has to learn both HTML, JAVASCRIPT, CSS (Frontend) and Java, PHP, .Net (Back End). A Full Stack Web Developer can work on both side’s client-side as well as Server Side. Full Stack Web Developer can run a completely dynamic website alone by working on the server-side as a Back end Developer and on the Client-side as a Front end Developer that’s why Full stack developers are highly paid in comparison to the other two and are most in demands in big tech companies
Why you should learn web development
Web Development is one of the highest paying skills in the market. In this competitive world, you must know a skill which can earn you a good living. Learning web development not only provides you with high paying jobs but also gives you an opportunity to work on your own conditions as with web development you don’t need to rely on any job to get payed you can always do freelancing or sell your custom made web site to earn a good living and according to CNBC an American news channel Web development is one of the highest-paid freelance skills of 2020 (source) with hourly rate: $45 and Annual Rate:$90,000. So you have no reason not to learn web development but there are millions of reasons to learn web development
Salary of a web developer in 2021
The salary of a web developer varies based on the type of web development and experience level of a web developer as you know there are three types of web developers – Front End, Back End, and Full-Stack web developer so salaries offered to them are different on the basis of the work they do
1.Front End Web Developer
According to salary.com average salary of a front-end web developer in the US is $119,224 per year, salary offered to a front-end web developer roughly lyes between $106,922 to $130,383 per year.
2.Back End web developer
According to payscale.com average salary of a back-end web developer in the US is $72,353 per year with the highest being $39k and the lowest being $122k per year.
3.Full stack web developer
According to salary.com average salary of a full-stack web developer in the US is $95,038 per year, salary offered to a full-stack web developer roughly lyes between $81,210 to $107,541 per year.
